Kotlin is a versatile programming language that is becoming increasingly popular among developers.
One common task that programmers encounter is finding the factors of a number.
In this tutorial, we will walk through a Kotlin program that displays the factors of a given number.
To start, we will prompt the user to enter a number.
We will then use a for loop to iterate from 1 to the given number, and check if the number is divisible by the current iteration value.
If it is, then the iteration value is a factor of the given number and we will print it.
Here is the complete Kotlin program:
fun main() { print("Enter a number: ") val number = readLine()!!.toInt() println("Factors of $number are:") for (i in 1..number) { if (number % i == 0) { println(i) } } }
In this program, we first prompt the user to enter a number using the print function.
We then use the readLine function to read in the input, which is a string.
We use the !! operator to force the conversion of the input to an integer using the toInt function.
Next, we print a message indicating that we are about to display the factors of the given number.
We then use a for loop to iterate from 1 to the given number.
For each iteration, we check if the number is divisible by the current iteration value using the modulus operator %.
If the result is zero, then the current iteration value is a factor of the given number, so we print it using the println function.
After running the program and entering a number, the program will display all of the factors of that number.
For example, if the user enters the number 12, the program will output:
Enter a number: 12
Factors of 12 are:
1
2
3
4
6
12
In conclusion, finding the factors of a number is a common task in programming, and Kotlin makes it easy to implement.