Git is a popular version control system used by developers all around the world.
It allows you to keep track of changes in your code, collaborate with other developers, and revert to previous versions of your code if needed.
In this tutorial, we will look at how to revert multiple Git commits, which is a common scenario for developers who are working in a team.
Identifying the Commits to Revert
The first step in reverting multiple Git commits is to identify the specific commits that need to be reverted.
You can use the git log command to list all of the commits in your repository, along with the author, date, and commit message.
You can use the --oneline option to display the information in a concise format. For example:
Reverting the Commits
Once you have identified the commits to revert, you can use the git revert command to revert them.
The git revert command creates a new commit that undoes the changes made in the original commit.
It is a safe and non-destructive way to revert changes, as it leaves the original commit intact.
To revert multiple commits, you will need to run the git revert command multiple times, once for each commit that you want to revert.
For example, to revert the two latest commits in the above example, you would run the following command:
$ git revert b7090df..HEAD
Pushing the Reverted Changes
After you have successfully reverted the commits, you need to push the changes to the remote repository.
You can do this by running the git push command.
For example:
$ git push origin master
If other developers have already pulled the original commits, you may need to resolve any merge conflicts that occur when pushing the reverted changes.
Reviewing the Reverted Changes
Finally, it is a good idea to review the changes that you have made to make sure that they are what you expected.
You can use the git log command to view the history of the repository and verify that the commits have been properly reverted.
Conclusion
In conclusion, reverting multiple Git commits is a simple process that can be done using the git revert command.
By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can easily undo changes and keep your codebase in a clean and consistent state.
