How to Add Elements to an Empty Array in PHP

Arrays are one of the most important data structures in PHP, and they are used to store multiple values within a single variable.

In this tutorial, we will discuss how to add elements to an empty array in PHP.

If you are a beginner in PHP programming, this tutorial will help you get started with arrays and understand the basics of adding elements to an array.


Creating an Empty Array

In PHP, arrays can be created using the array() function or square brackets [].

To create an empty array, you can simply call the array() function without any parameters or use square brackets.

Here’s an example:

$emptyArray = array();

$emptyArray = [];

Adding Elements to an Array

To add elements to an array in PHP, you can use the assignment operator (=) and the array index.

The index of an array starts from 0, and you can access the elements of an array by using their index.

You can also use the array_push() function to add elements to an array. Here’s an example:

$emptyArray = [];

// Adding elements to an array using assignment operator
$emptyArray[0] = "First Element";
$emptyArray[1] = "Second Element";
$emptyArray[2] = "Third Element";

// Adding elements to an array using array_push() function
array_push($emptyArray, "Fourth Element");
array_push($emptyArray, "Fifth Element");

Accessing the Elements of an Array

To access the elements of an array in PHP, you can use the square brackets [] and the index of the element.

Here’s an example:

$emptyArray = ["First Element", "Second Element", "Third Element", "Fourth Element", "Fifth Element"];

// Accessing the first element of an array
echo $emptyArray[0];

// Accessing the last element of an array
echo end($emptyArray);

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we discussed how to add elements to an empty array in PHP.

We covered creating an empty array, adding elements to an array using the assignment operator and the array_push() function, and accessing the elements of an array.

This tutorial should help you get started with arrays in PHP and understand the basics of adding elements to an array.